Using Patient Decision Aids for Cardiology Care in Diverse Populations.

Ruth Masterson Creber, Natalie Benda, Arnaldo Dimagli, Annie Myers, Stephanie Niño de Rivera, Shalom Omollo, Yashika Sharma, Parag Goyal, Meghan Reading Turchioe

Journal: Current cardiology reports 2023;25(11):1543-1553

PMID: 37943426

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

Patient decision aids (PDAs) are tools that help guide treatment decisions and support shared decision-making when there is equipoise between treatment options. This review focuses on decision aids that are available to support cardiac treatment options for underrepresented groups.

RECENT FINDINGS

PDAs have been developed to support multiple treatment decisions in cardiology related to coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias, heart failure, and cholesterol management. By considering the unique needs and preferences of diverse populations, PDAs can enhance patient engagement and promote equitable healthcare delivery in cardiology. In this review, we examine the benefits, challenges, and current trends in implementing PDAs, with a focus on improving decision-making processes and outcomes for patients from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups. In addition, the article highlights key considerations when implementing PDAs and potential future directions in the field.

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Address: Columbia University School of Nursing, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 560 W 168th St, New York, NY, 10032, USA. [email protected].; Columbia University School of Nursing, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 560 W 168th St, New York, NY, 10032, USA.; Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
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