Recent progress of black phosphorene from preparation to diversified bio-/chemo-nanosensors and their challenges and opportunities for comprehensive health.

Ting Xue, Xinyu Lu, Xuemin Duan, Jingkun Xu, Yangping Wen, Hassan Karimi Maleh

Journal: Mikrochimica acta 2024;191(12):771

PMID: 39609277

Abstract

The introduction of comprehensive health, related to human living environment and mental state, helps people to improve human health literacy and accept scientific health guidance. The unique structure and properties of black phosphorene (BP) provide potential opportunities for rapid development and versatile applications of high-performance sensors serving comprehensive health. The review begins with the preparation from bulk black phosphorous crystals via transforming requirements of phosphorous allotropes and BP nanosheets via preparative strategies using both "top-down" and "bottom-up" methods. Then the diversified modification of BP and versatile fabrication of diversified bio-/chemo-nanosensors for sensitive detection of analytes are discussed. Besides, the challenges including the preparation of BP, diversified modification, devices for improving performance defects and chemo-/bio-nanosensors for enhancing performance are outlined together with potential opportunities for the BP preparation and applications in comprehensive health from agricultural environments, food safety, personal life, physical and mental life, and finally to medical care.

Address: Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources of Nanchang, Institute of Functional Materials and Agricultural Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Material, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, PR China.; Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources of Nanchang, Institute of Functional Materials and Agricultural Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Material, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, PR China. [email protected].; Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources of Nanchang, Institute of Functional Materials and Agricultural Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Material, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, PR China. [email protected].; Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources of Nanchang, Institute of Functional Materials and Agricultural Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Material, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, PR China.; School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, PR China.; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, PR China.; Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, PR China.; College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, 266042, PR China.

DOI: 10.1007/s00604-024-06828-w

MeSH Terms: Humans, Biosensing Techniques, Phosphorus, Nanostructures