Microalgae-based sunscreens as green and sustainable cosmetic products.

Mohammad Hossein Morowvat, Renata Miliani Martinez, André Rolim Baby, Asal Najafi, Mobina Heidary

Journal: International journal of cosmetic science 2025;47(2):213-222

PMID: 39295125

Abstract

Recently, microalgal biotechnology has attained great acceptance among various researchers and industries for the green and sustainable production of different bioactive compounds. They provide multiple metabolites and molecules, making them an ideal candidate for cosmetic formulators and cosmeceutical companies. Nevertheless, numerous microalgae strains have never been studied for their pharmaceutical, nutritional and cosmeceutical purposes. Even less, only some have been cultivated on a large scale for bioactive compound production. Here, we have studied the cosmetic and cosmeceutical potentials of different microalgal strains for sunscreen as adjuvants and boosters in a green, carbon-neutral and sustainable platform. Other bioactive compounds were exploited, and the available products in the market and the published patents were also reviewed. From our review, it will be possible to combine the fundamental and practical aspects of microalgal biotechnology toward a greener and more sustainable future for the cosmetic/cosmeceutical areas of the photoprotection scenario.

© 2024 Society of Cosmetic Scientists and Societe Francaise de Cosmetologie.

Address: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Biotechnology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.; Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.; Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
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