Executive summary of the Spanish consensus for the diagnosis, management, and follow-up of primary hyperaldosteronism.

Paola Parra Ramírez, Felicia A Hanzu, Marta Araujo-Castro

Journal: Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion 2024;71(8):355-364

PMID: 39374998

Abstract

Primary hyperaldosteronism (PH) is the most common cause of secondary hypertension (HTN) and is associated with a higher cardiometabolic risk than essential HTN. Nevertheless, PH remains clearly underdiagnosed. An early diagnosis and adequate treatment of this disease are essential to reduce the cardiometabolic morbimortality associated with aldosterone excess. PH follow-up is equally essential; however, there is little consensus on how it should be performed, being a topic rarely mentioned by the different clinical practice guidelines. The aim of this executive summary is to summarize the recommendations made in the Spanish consensus of PH for the diagnosis, management, and follow-up of these patients. The Spanish consensus was reached from a multidisciplinary perspective through a nominal group consensus approach by experts from the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition (SEEN), the Spanish Society of Cardiology (SEC), the Spanish Society of Nephrology (SEN), the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine (SEMI), the Spanish Society of Radiology (SERAM), the Spanish Society of Vascular and Interventional Radiology (SERVEI), the Spanish Society of Laboratory Medicine (SEQC(ML)), the Spanish Society of Anatomic-Pathology (EAP), and the Spanish Association of Surgeons (AEC).

Copyright © 2024 SEEN and SED. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Address: Endocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Ramón y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: [email protected].; Endocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.; Endocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: [email protected].

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