Astronaut omics and the impact of space on the human body at scale.

Address: Transborder Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba, 305-8575, Tsukuba, Japan.; Department of Genome Biology, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 305-8575, Tsukuba, Japan.; School of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK.; School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Derby, DE22 3DT, UK.; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10065, USA.; The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.; The WorldQuant Initiative for Quantitative Prediction, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10065, USA.; Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas "Margarita Salas" (CSIC), Ramiro de Maeztu 9, Madrid, 28040, Spain.; Department of Biochemistry, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences & Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, 110001, India.; Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Institute for the Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, 123007, Moscow, Russia.; Space Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, 94035, USA.; Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Department of Human Factors and Behavioral Neurobiology, Daytona Beach, FL, 32114, USA.; Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.; Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.; Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.; NGS Competence Center Tübingen (NCCT), University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.; yuri GmbH, Meckenbeuren, 88074, Germany.; School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Derby, DE22 3DT, UK.; Ohio Musculoskeletal and Neurological Institute (OMNI), Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, 45701, USA.; Transborder Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba, 305-8575, Tsukuba, Japan.; Department of Genome Biology, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 305-8575, Tsukuba, Japan.; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10065, USA. [email protected].; The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA. [email protected].; The WorldQuant Initiative for Quantitative Prediction, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10065, USA. [email protected].; The Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10065, USA. [email protected].; SciLifeLab, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, 17165, Sweden. [email protected].