Natural product-derived ferroptosis mediators.

Luo Fang, Yi-Li Chen, Lin-An Xiong, Lie-Feng Ma, Zha-Jun Zhan

Journal: Phytochemistry 2024;219():114002

PMID: 38286199

Full Text on Elsevier Science View on PubMed

Abstract

It has been 11 years since ferroptosis, a new mode of programmed cell death, was first proposed. Natural products are an important source of drug discovery. In the past five years, natural product-derived ferroptosis regulators have been discovered in an endless stream. Herein, 178 natural products discovered so far to trigger or resist ferroptosis are classified into 6 structural classes based on skeleton type, and the mechanisms of action that have been reported are elaborated upon. If pharmacodynamic data are sufficient, the structure and bioactivity relationship is also presented. This review will provide medicinal chemists with some effective ferroptosis regulators, which will promote the research of natural product-based treatment of ferroptosis-related diseases in the future.

Address: Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, PR China.; Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, PR China. Electronic address: [email protected].; Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, PR China. Electronic address: [email protected].

DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114002

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MeSH Terms: Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase, Ferroptosis, Lipid Peroxidation, Apoptosis, Biological Products