A review of recent advancement in covalent organic framework (COFs) synthesis and characterization with a focus on their applications in antibacterial activity.

Baydaa Abed Hussein, Khursheed Muzammil, Ali Alsalamy, Ahmed Hussien Alawadi, F Al-Dolaimy, Shelesh Krishna Saraswat, Uday Abdul-Reda Hussein, Shakir Mahmood Saeed, Ashwaq Talib Kareem, Alzahraa S Abdulwahid, Thair L Mizal, Farah Hussin, Mazin Hadi Kzarb

Journal: Micron (Oxford, England : 1993) 2024;179():103595

PMID: 38341939

Abstract

The primary objective of this review is to present a comprehensive examination of the synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial applications of covalent organic frameworks (COFs). COFs represent a distinct category of porous materials characterized by a blend of advantageous features, including customizable pore dimensions, substantial surface area, and adaptable chemical properties. These attributes position COFs as promising contenders for various applications, notably in the realm of antibacterial activity. COFs exhibit considerable potential in the domain of antibacterial applications, owing to their amenability to functionalization with antibacterial agents. The scientific community is actively exploring COFs that have been imbued with metal ions, such as copper or silver, given their observed robust antibacterial properties. These investigations strongly suggest that COFs could be harnessed effectively as potent antibacterial agents across a diverse array of applications. Finally, COFs hold immense promise as a novel class of materials for antibacterial applications, shedding light on the synthesis, characterization, and functionalization of COFs tailored for specific purposes. The potential of COFs as effective antibacterial agents beckons further exploration and underscores their potential to revolutionize antibacterial strategies in various domains.

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Address: Al-Zahraa University for Women, Karbala, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering GLA University, Mathura 281406, India. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Medical Engineering, Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan, Amarah, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; College of Pharmacy, University of Al-Ameed, Karbala Rd, Najaf, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Pharmacy, Al-Noor University College, Nineveh, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; College of Pharmacy, National University of Science and Technology, Dhi Qar, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Medical Engineering, Al-Hadi University College, Baghdad 10011, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Medical Engineering, Al-Esraa University College, Baghdad, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Public Health, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Khamis Mushait Campus, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA. Electronic address: [email protected].; College of Technical Engineering, the Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq; College of Technical Engineering, the Islamic University of Al Diwaniyah, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq; College of technical engineering, the Islamic University of Babylon, Najaf, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; College of technical engineering, Imam Ja'afar Al-Sadiq University, Al-Muthanna 66002, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; Medical Technical College, Al-Farahidi University, Baghdad, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].; College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Al-Mustaqbal University, 51001 Hillah, Babil, Iraq. Electronic address: [email protected].

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