Roadmap for the next decade of plant programmed cell death research.

Diane C Bassham, Arunika H L A N Gunawardena, Patrick Gallois, Hannah Vahldick, Sophie B Tattrie, Laia Armengot, Jean-Luc Cacas, Nicholas J B Brereton, Frank Van Breusegem, Joanna Kacprzyk, Marianna Coppola, Hilary J Rogers, Maurice Bosch, Paul F McCabe, Kazuyuki Kuchitsu, Núria S Coll, Moritz K Nowack, Rory Burke

Journal: The New phytologist 2024;242(5):1865-1875

PMID: 38538552

Abstract

Programmed cell death (PCD) is fundamentally important for plant development, abiotic stress responses and immunity, but our understanding of its regulation remains fragmented. Building a stronger research community is required to accelerate progress in this area through knowledge exchange and constructive debate. In this Viewpoint, we aim to initiate a collective effort to integrate data across a diverse set of experimental models to facilitate characterisation of the fundamental mechanisms underlying plant PCD and ultimately aid the development of a new plant cell death classification system in the future. We also put forward our vision for the next decade of plant PCD research stemming from discussions held during the 31 New Phytologist workshop, 'The Life and Death Decisions of Plant Cells' that took place at University College Dublin in Ireland (14-15 June 2023). We convey the key areas of significant progress and possible future research directions identified, including resolving the spatiotemporal control of cell death, isolation of its molecular and genetic regulators, and harnessing technical advances for studying PCD events in plants. Further, we review the breadth of potential impacts of plant PCD research and highlight the promising new applications of findings from this dynamically evolving field.

© 2024 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Address: School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, D4, Dublin, Ireland.; Centre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG), CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB, Bellaterra, 08193, Spain.; School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.; Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada.; Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Technologiepark 71, 9052, Ghent, Belgium.; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Technologiepark 71, 9052, Ghent, Belgium.; Department of Genetics, Development and Cell Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.; Institute of Biological Environmental and Rural Sciences (IBERS), Aberystwyth University, Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, SY23 3EE, UK.; University Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Institute Jean-Pierre Bourgin (IJPB), 78000, Versailles, France.; Centre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG), CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB, Bellaterra, 08193, Spain.; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Barcelona, 08001, Spain.; Department of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Science, Noda, 278-8510, Japan.; School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AX, UK.

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