Bacterial meningitis is a significant catalyst for neuroinflammation.

Bupesh Giridharan, Sudharsan Parthasarathy, Siva Vijayakumar Tharumasivam, Ashajyothi Chavaan, Archana Sundaram

Journal: International review of neurobiology 2025;180():369-396

PMID: 40414638

Abstract

Bacterial meningitis is a severe infection that can lead to neuroinflammation, posing risks to the central nervous system (CNS). This inflammation, if uncontrolled, can cause long-term neurological damage, cognitive decline, and neuron injury. Management strategies include telemedicine and remote monitoring, enabling continuous observation and timely adjustments in treatment. Early detection through biosensor technology is vital, offering healthcare providers insights for proactive intervention before critical issues arise. Nutritional support, particularly hydration, is also emphasized to strengthen immune response and potentially delay disease progression. The chapter highlights the transformative potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning in disease management, from prognostic assessments to creating personalized treatment plans. By integrating AI-driven insights with advanced monitoring and preventive approaches, healthcare providers can mitigate the impact of bacterial meningitis, enhancing patient outcomes and recovery potential.

Copyright © 2025. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Address: Department of Forestry, Nagaland University (Hqrs.), Lumami, Nagaland, India.; Department of Biotechnology, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University, Samayapuram, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Biotechnology, Vijayanagara Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Bellary, Karnataka, India.; Department of Biotechnology, Srimad Andavan Arts and Science College, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India.

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