Management of ovarian reserve in breast cancer patients seeking pregnancies (MORE BREAKS): A Delphi consensus.

Filippo Maria Ubaldi, Fedro Alessandro Peccatori, Paola Anserini, Alessandro Conforti, Roberta Vallone, Luigi Carbone, Carlo Alviggi, Nicola Colacurci, Giuseppe Gabriele Iorio, Vito Trojano

Journal: Critical reviews in oncology/hematology 2025;213():104778

PMID: 40517976

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the most common tumors among women with 10 % of cases diagnosed in reproductive age. Estrogen positive forms are characterized by an excellent long-term prognosis with the 5-year survival rate of approximately 90 %. Recently, the temporary interruption of adjuvant endocrine therapy to attempt pregnancy in women good prognosis have been introduced. At present, there are no indications or protocols on the optimal management of conception during discontinuation of endocrine therapy for these patients. A Delphi consensus was carried out to obtain expert opinion from a global perspective to identify the optimal pathways to pursue childbearing with particular focus in strategies aimed at reducing time to live birth. The Delphi consensus was carried out involving one Scientific Coordinator and 6 additional experts. Each member of the Scientific Board suggested additional experts, resulting in a panel of 31 experts. The Scientific Board proposed 20 statements covering the following area of interest: 1) Resumption of menstrual cycle after the suspension of endocrine therapy; 2) Management of the washout period; 3) Fertility assessment; 4) Decision-making of reproductive planning; 5) Ovarian reserve evaluation; 6) Expectant management vs immediate fertility treatment; 6) Controlled ovarian stimulation protocols; 7) In vitro fertilization protocols. Eighteen statements reached the consensus This Delphi consensus provides strategies to reduce the time to live birth in breast cancer patients' candidates for discontinuation of endocrine therapy.

Copyright © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Address: Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.; Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Science and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Science and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.; Department of Gynecologic Oncology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Physiopathology of Human Reproduction Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova 16132, Italy.; Clinica Valle Giulia, GeneraLife IVF, Rome, Italy; Department of Pharmacy and Health Sciences and Nutrition (DFSSN), Università della Calabria, Rende, Cosenza, Italy.; Mater Dei Hospital, Bari, Italy.; Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

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