Improvement in Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GIQLI) following meditation: An open-trial pilot study in India.

Divya Kanchibhotla, Peeyush Sharma, Saumya Subramanian

Journal: Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine 2021;12(1):107-111

PMID: 33583685

Plain Language Summary

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Gut health is a complex phenomenon, consisting of micro and macro integrity of various gastrointestinal organs from oesophagus to the rectum, allowing us to eat and digest without discomfort. The aim of this study was to investigate the improvement in gut health and gastrointestinal quality of life with the regular practice of a novel meditation called the Vaishvanara Agni meditation (VAM). This study was an open-trial single-arm, pre-post pilot study. Of all the 80 participants enrolled for the study, 54 participants completed the assessments at all three time points, and were considered for data analysis. Results indicate an overall improvement in the quality of life with regular practice of Vaishvanara Agni meditation. In fact, regular practice of VAM not only improved the physical strength and digestion of the individual, but also contributed to their mental, emotional and social health. Authors conclude that meditation practices which focus on improving digestion can be an effective tool for improving gut health.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Medical science is increasingly recognizing the role of gut health in achieving optimal wellbeing. A healthy gut improves digestion. Additionally, it has a positive impact on multiple physiological networks such as immune system, central nervous system and hepato-endocrine system, thus contributing to the overall quality of life. Functional gastrointestinal disorders: also known as disorders of gut-brain interaction, such as irritable bowel syndrome are increasing worldwide. Conditions like stress, anxiety and mental disorders are correlated with these disorders. Mind-body interventions have been shown to ameliorate stress, anxiety and related conditions that may aggravate functional gastrointestinal disorders.

OBJECTIVE

The present study aims to investigate the benefits of a novel meditation technique called the Vaishvanara Agni meditation (VAM) on the gastrointestinal quality of life.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

54 subjects participated in the study and practiced VAM for 50 days. During the Vaishvanara Agni meditation (VAM), attention is directed to the navel region and the digestive system. The effect of the meditation was evaluated using the gastrointestinal quality of life (GI-QoL) questionnaire, which was administered to subjects at three different time points i.e. day 0, day 24 and day 50.

RESULTS

GI-QoL was significantly improved with the practice of VAM. Additionally, significant improvements were noticed in all sub domains especially core symptoms, physical strength and the psychological domain.

CONCLUSION

Meditation practices that focus on improving digestion can be an effective tool for improving gut health.

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Address: Molecular Biology and Genetics, Sri Sri Institute for Advanced Research, India. Electronic address: [email protected].; Chemistry (IIT Bombay), Sri Sri Institute for Advanced Research, India.; Medical Microbiology, Sri Sri Institute for Advanced Research, India.
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