Ferroptosis and its interaction with tumor immune microenvironment in liver cancer.

Yilan Huang, Siwei Wang, Aiwu Ke, Kun Guo

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer 2023;1878(1):188848

PMID: 36502929

Abstract

Exploring effective systemic treatments for liver cancer is still a great challenge worldwide. As a novel form of regulated cell death, ferroptosis has been paid more and more attention in the cancer research field. In recent years, targeting ferroptosis has become an encouraging strategy for liver cancer treatment. Cancer cells can be directly killed by inducing ferroptosis; in contrast, ferroptosis can also ameliorate the tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment and sensitize cancers to immunotherapy. Here, we summarize fully current progress in the iron homeostasis in the liver, the internal association between imbalanced iron homeostasis and ferroptosis in liver carcinogenesis and development, as well as ferroptosis-related regulators in liver cancer. Furthermore, we discuss thoroughly the interaction between ferroptosis and tumor immune microenvironment. Finally, we provide certainly a future insight on the potential value of ferroptosis in the immunotherapy of liver cancer.

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Address: Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.; Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.; Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: [email protected].; Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: [email protected].

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