Tugce Sudutan, Yucel Erbilgin, Ozden Hatirnaz Ng, Serap Karaman, Zeynep Karakas, Fulya Kucukcankurt, Tiraje Celkan, Cetin Timur, Gul Nihal Ozdemir, Sadan Hacısalihoglu, Sema Aylan Gelen, Müge Sayitoğlu
Journal: Leukemia & lymphoma 2022;63(12):2931-2939
PMID: 35921545
B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL) is a heterogeneous malignancy and consists of several genetic abnormalities. Some of these abnormalities are used in clinics for risk calculation and treatment decisions. Patients with rearrangements had a distinct expression profile regardless of their diagnosis, BCP-ALL or mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) and defined as a new subtype of ALL. In this study, we screened 42 MPAL and 91 BCP-ALL patients for the most common fusions; Z and by using PCR. We identified fusions in 9.5% of MPAL and 7.6% of BCP-ALL. A novel breakpoint was identified in fusion in one BCP-ALL patient. T-myeloid MPAL patients showed significantly lower expression compared to lymphoid groups. Patients with r had intermediate survival rates based on other subtypes. Prognostic and patient-specific treatment evaluation of fusions in both ALL and MPAL might help to improve risk characterization of patients.
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