Zinc finger protein 384 () impact on childhood mixed phenotype acute leukemia and B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Tugce Sudutan, Yucel Erbilgin, Ozden Hatirnaz Ng, Serap Karaman, Zeynep Karakas, Fulya Kucukcankurt, Tiraje Celkan, Cetin Timur, Gul Nihal Ozdemir, Sadan Hacısalihoglu, Sema Aylan Gelen, Müge Sayitoğlu

Journal: Leukemia & lymphoma 2022;63(12):2931-2939

PMID: 35921545

Abstract

B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL) is a heterogeneous malignancy and consists of several genetic abnormalities. Some of these abnormalities are used in clinics for risk calculation and treatment decisions. Patients with rearrangements had a distinct expression profile regardless of their diagnosis, BCP-ALL or mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) and defined as a new subtype of ALL. In this study, we screened 42 MPAL and 91 BCP-ALL patients for the most common fusions; Z and by using PCR. We identified fusions in 9.5% of MPAL and 7.6% of BCP-ALL. A novel breakpoint was identified in fusion in one BCP-ALL patient. T-myeloid MPAL patients showed significantly lower expression compared to lymphoid groups. Patients with r had intermediate survival rates based on other subtypes. Prognostic and patient-specific treatment evaluation of fusions in both ALL and MPAL might help to improve risk characterization of patients.

Address: Genetics Department, Aziz Sancar Institute of Experimental Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.; Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.; Department of Medical Biology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.; Pediatric Hematology Department, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.; Faculty of Medicine, Pediatric Hematology Oncology Department, Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey.; Pediatric Hematology Department, Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.; Faculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Hematology, Kocaeli University, Istanbul, Turkey.; Pediatric Hematology Division, Istanbul Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

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