Alternations of NF-κB Signaling by Natural Compounds in Muscle-Derived Cancers.

Justyna Radzka, Zofia Łapińska, Urszula Szwedowicz, Agnieszka Gajewska-Naryniecka, Agnieszka Gizak, Julita Kulbacka

Journal: International journal of molecular sciences 2023;24(15):11900

PMID: 37569275

Abstract

The NF-κB-signaling pathway plays a crucial role in cancer progression, including muscle-derived cancers such as rhabdomyosarcoma or sarcoma. Several natural compounds have been studied for their ability to alter NF-κB signaling in these types of cancers. This review paper summarizes the current knowledge on the effects of natural compounds, including curcumin, resveratrol, quercetin, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, and berberine, on NF-κB signaling in muscle-derived cancers. These compounds have been shown to inhibit NF-κB signaling in rhabdomyosarcoma cells through various mechanisms, such as inhibiting the activation of the IKK complex and the NF-κB transcription factor. These findings suggest that natural compounds could be potential therapeutic agents for muscle-derived cancers. However, further research is needed to fully understand their mechanisms of action and potential clinical applications.

Address: Department of Molecular Physiology and Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Wroclaw, 50-335 Wroclaw, Poland.; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.; Department of Immunology, State Research Institute Centre for Innovative Medicine, 08410 Vilnius, Lithuania.
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