Impact of Solute Carrier Transporters in Glioma Pathology: A Comprehensive Review.
Christina Piperi, Filippos Anagnostakis, Michail Kokkorakis, Mariam Markouli
Journal: International journal of molecular sciences
2023;24(11):0
PMID: 37298344
Abstract
["Solute carriers (SLCs) are essential for brain physiology and homeostasis due to their role in transporting necessary substances across cell membranes. There is an increasing need to further unravel their pathophysiological implications since they have been proposed to play a pivotal role in brain tumor development, progression, and the formation of the tumor microenvironment (TME) through the upregulation and downregulation of various amino acid transporters. Due to their implication in malignancy and tumor progression, SLCs are currently positioned at the center of novel pharmacological targeting strategies and drug development. In this review, we discuss the key structural and functional characteristics of the main SLC family members involved in glioma pathogenesis, along with their potential targeting options to provide new opportunities for CNS drug design and more effective glioma management."]
Address:
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.; Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University Medical Center Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.; Department of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.; Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.