Vericiguat: A Randomized, Phase Ib, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, QTc Interval Study in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndromes.

Michael Böttcher, Hans-Dirk Düngen, Vasile Corcea, Frank Donath, Rainard Fuhr, Pim Gal, Gerd Mikus, Dietmar Trenk, Martin Coenen, Philippe Vieira Pires, Claudia Maschke, Antonios Othon Aliprantis, Nina Besche, Corina Becker

Journal: American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions 2023;23(2):145-155

PMID: 36633816

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Vericiguat is indicated for the treatment of symptomatic chronic heart failure in adult patients with reduced ejection fraction who are stabilized after a recent decompensation event.

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effects of vericiguat on QT interval in patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS).

METHODS

This was a randomized, phase Ib, placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, multicenter study. Vericiguat once daily was up-titrated from 2.5 mg to 5 mg and then to 10 mg (treatments A, B, and C) at 14-day intervals. Positive control was moxifloxacin 400 mg (single dose on day 8 or day 50; placebo on other days [treatment D]). We evaluated the placebo-adjusted change from baseline of the Frederica-corrected QTc interval (QTcF), pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of vericiguat.

RESULTS

In total, 74 patients with CCS, with mean (standard deviation) age 63.4 (8.0) years, were included and 72 patients completed the study. At each timepoint up to 7 h after administration, mean placebo-corrected change in QTcF from baseline was < 6 ms and the upper limit of the two-sided 90% confidence interval of the mean was below the 10-ms threshold for clinical relevance. Moxifloxacin confirmed the assay sensitivity. Median time of maximum concentration of vericiguat was 4.5 h post-dose. The adverse event profile of vericiguat was consistent with its mechanism of action, and the findings did not indicate any safety concerns.

CONCLUSIONS

As part of an integrative risk assessment, this study demonstrated no clinically relevant corrected QT prolongation with vericiguat 10 mg once daily at steady state.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION

ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03504982.

© 2023. The Author(s).

Address: Clinical Pharmacology, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany.; Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Charité-Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; Department of Cardiac Surgery, PMSI Clinical Republican Hospital "T. Mosneaga", Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.; SocraTec R&D GmbH, Erfurt, Germany.; Early Phase Clinical Unit, Parexel, Berlin, Germany.; Centre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Department, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.; Department University Heart Center Campus Bad Krozingen, Clinics of Cardiology and Angiology-Clinical Pharmacology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.; Research and Development, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany.; Study Management, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany.; Translational Medicine, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA.; Pioneering Medicines, Flagship Pioneering, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Chrestos Concept GmbH & Co. KG, Essen, Germany.; Clinical Pharmacology, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany. [email protected].
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