Biologics in severe asthma: the role of real-world evidence from registries.

Giovanni Paoletti, Jack Pepys, Marta Casini, Danilo Di Bona, Enrico Heffler, Celine Y Y Goh, David B Price, Giorgio Walter Canonica

Journal: European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society 2022;31(164):210278

PMID: 35675922

Abstract

Asthma is one of the most common noncommunicable diseases; in the majority of patients it is well controlled with inhaled bronchodilators and inhaled corticosteroids, but the management of severe asthma has been a significant challenge historically. The introduction of novel biologic drugs in the past few decades has revolutionised the field, presenting physicians with a variety of biologic drugs with different mechanisms for the treatment of severe asthma.It is of crucial importance to evaluate the effectiveness of these drugs by following their "real-life" effectiveness rather than relying solely on their efficacy, established in carefully designed clinical trials, which therefore do not necessarily match the profile of the real-life patient. Understanding the actual effectiveness of the specific drugs in real-life patients is a crucial part of tailoring the right drugs to the right patients. Registries serve as an important tool in obtaining real-life evidence, since they are in effect observational studies, following the entire patient population.

Copyright ©The authors 2022.

Address: IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.; Dept of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.; School and Chair of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Dept of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.; Optimum Patient Care Global, Cambridge, UK.; Observational and Pragmatic Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.; Centre of Academic Primary Care, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.; IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy [email protected].
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