The Role of Thyroglobulin in Preoperative and Postoperative Evaluation of Patients With Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.

Sha Li, Chutong Ren, Yi Gong, Fei Ye, Yulong Tang, Jiangyue Xu, Can Guo, Jiangsheng Huang

Journal: Frontiers in endocrinology 2022;13():872527

PMID: 35721746

Abstract

["Thyroglobulin (Tg) is secreted by thyroid follicular cells and stored in the thyroid follicular lumen as a component of thyroid hormone. It is known that both benign and well-differentiated malignant thyroid tissue can secrete Tg. In recent years, growing lines of evidence have shown that Tg plays an important role in the diagnosis and metastasis of preoperative differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). The levels of Tg, whether in the serum or in a fine-needle aspiration washout fluid, are usually viewed as an excellent indicator in the monitoring of postoperative DTC, including the guidance and evaluation of radioactive iodine ablation. Nevertheless, some factors limit the application of Tg, such as the method used to measure Tg and the presence of Tg antibodies. This review aimed to summarize the role of Tg in the preoperative and postoperative evaluation of patients with DTC, and the factors influencing Tg. This review could provide a reference for a more accurate application of Tg in patients with DTC.",{"copyright":"Copyright \u00a9 2022 Li, Ren, Gong, Ye, Tang, Xu, Guo and Huang."}]
Address: Department of Thyroid Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
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