European Association of Urology Section of Urolithiasis and International Alliance of Urolithiasis Joint Consensus on Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery for the Management of Renal Stones.

Address: Department of Urology and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Urology and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.; Department of Urology, San Bassiano Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.; Department of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.; Institute of Urology, University College Hospital London, London, UK.; Second Department of Urology, Sismanoglio General Hospital, Athens, Greece.; Division of Urology, Western University, London, ON, Canada.; Department of Urology, Vienna General Hospital, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.; Department of Urology, Hospital Zambrano Hellion, TecSalud, San Pedro Garza García, Mexico.; Department of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.; Department of Urology, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Molinette University Hospital, Turin, Italy.; Department of Urology, Sismanoglio General Hospital, Athens, Greece.; Department of Urology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Department of Urology, University Hospital Complex of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.; Department of Urology, Pantai Hospital, Penang, Malaysia.; Urology Center, National University Hospital, Singapore.; Department of Urology, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.; Department of Urology, Fundació Puigvert, Barcelona, Spain.; Department of Urology, Sheikh Khalifa General Hospital, Umm Al Quwain, United Arab Emirates.; Department of Urology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.; Department of Urology, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.; Department of Urology, Istituto Clinico Beato Matteo, Vigevano, Italy.; Department of Urology, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.; Department of Urology, Mannheim University Hospital, Mannheim, Germany.; Department of Urology, Medipol Mega University Hospital, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.; Hospital de Base of the Federal District, Brasília, Brazil.; Department of Urology and Nephrology, Military Medical Academy, Sofia, Bulgaria.; Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Department of Urology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.; Department of Urology, Siloah St. Trudpert Hospital, Pforzheim, Germany.; Department of Urology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.; Department of Urology, Hospital and University of Parma, Parma, Italy.; Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.; Department of Urology, Saint John Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.; Department of Urology, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.; Department of Urology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Urology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Department of Urology, Hospital de Clinicas Jose de San Martin, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; Department of Urology, Hospital del Salvador, Salvador, Chile.; SH Ho Urology Centre, Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Department of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.; Department of Urology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.; Department of Urology, Tenon Hospital, Paris, France.; Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany.; Department of Urology, University Hospital of Patras, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.; Department of Genitourinary Surgery, Minimal Access Surgery Training Institute, Shyam Urosurgical Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.; Department of Urology, Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.; Department of Urology, San Bassiano Hospital, Bassano del Grappa, Italy.; Department of Nephrourology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.; Department of Urology, Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Manila, Philippines.; Department of Urology, King Khalid University Hospital & Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.; Departments of Urology and Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.; Department of Urology, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.; Department of Urology, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Department of Urology, Darent Valley Hospital, Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust, Dartford, UK.; Department of Urology, Lillebaelt Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.; Bristol Urological Institute, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.; Department of Urology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.; Department of Urology, Rio Hortega University, Valladolid, Spain.; Department of Urology, Specialty Hospital La Raza, National Medical Center of the Mexican Institute of Social Security, Mexico City, Mexico.; Department of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.; Department of Urology, Biruni University, Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: [email protected].