Mango seed starch: A sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to increasing industrial requirements.

Sneh Punia Bangar, Manoj Kumar, William Scott Whiteside

Journal: International journal of biological macromolecules 2021;183():1807-1817

PMID: 34051254

Abstract

During processing of mango (Mangifera indica) into beverages, squashes and jellies, by-products such as peel and kernel are generated. The higher generation volume of mango-seed makes it cheaper and readily available material for extraction of starch. The current article addresses the mango-seed as potential source of starch over the conventional sources. The starch isolation, its composition structural morphology along with the various physicochemical properties are well discussed. Various modifications for improving the functionality of mango-seed starch (MSS) are comprehensively investigated based on the previous findings. Digestibility profile and glycaemic index of MSS reflected the presence of more resistant starch compared to other conventional starches; making it suitable ingredient for managing diabetes. The structure of mango seed starch can be easily manipulated using biological, chemical and physical methods for improving its application in the foods. Possible utilization of the MSS at large scale will improve the economic viability of the mango processing industries.

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Address: Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].; Chemical and Biochemical Processing Division, ICAR - Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Mumbai 400019, India. Electronic address: [email protected].; Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.

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