Inflammaging and the Skin.

Suzanne M Pilkington, Silvia Bulfone-Paus, Christopher E M Griffiths, Rachel E B Watson

Journal: The Journal of investigative dermatology 2021;141(4S):1087-1095

PMID: 33358020

Abstract

As global life expectancy continues to rise, we are challenged with maintaining health into old age. One strategy is to target the chronic low-level inflammation associated with aging, termed inflammaging. This is characterized by increased levels of circulating proinflammatory cytokines and a shift toward cellular senescence, changes that are believed to drive many age-associated conditions, including dementia, arthritis, and type 2 diabetes. As with other organs, the skin undergoes functional decline during aging, becoming more fragile and susceptible to infection; however, the contribution of inflammaging is not well-understood. This review article describes the evidence for inflammaging in the skin, its relationship with senescence, and how this relates to declining skin structure and function.

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Address: Centre for Dermatology Research, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom; Lydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; Manchester Institute for Collaborative Research on Aging, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. Electronic address: [email protected].; Centre for Dermatology Research, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom; Lydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.; Centre for Dermatology Research, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom; Lydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; Manchester Institute for Collaborative Research on Aging, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
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