Abhishek Jha, David Taïeb, Jorge A Carrasquillo, Daniel A Pryma, Mayank Patel, Corina Millo, Wouter W de Herder, Jaydira Del Rivero, Joakim Crona, Barry L Shulkin, Irene Virgolini, Alice P Chen, Bhagwant R Mittal, Sandip Basu, Joseph S Dillon, Thomas A Hope, Carina Mari Aparici, Andrei H Iagaru, Rodney J Hicks, Anca M Avram, Jonathan R Strosberg, Ali Cahid Civelek, Frank I Lin, Neeta Pandit-Taskar, Karel Pacak
Journal: Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2022;27(11):2989-2995
PMID: 33685867
Targeted radionuclide therapies (TRT) using I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (I-MIBG) and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (Lu or Y) represent several of the therapeutic options in the management of metastatic/inoperable pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma. Recently, high-specific-activity-I-MIBG therapy was approved by the FDA and both Lu-DOTATATE and I-MIBG therapy were recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines for the treatment of metastatic pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma. However, a clinical dilemma often arises in the selection of TRT, especially when a patient can be treated with either type of therapy based on eligibility by MIBG and somatostatin receptor imaging. To address this problem, we assembled a group of international experts, including oncologists, endocrinologists, and nuclear medicine physicians, with substantial experience in treating neuroendocrine tumors with TRTs to develop consensus and provide expert recommendations and perspectives on how to select between these two therapeutic options for metastatic/inoperable pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma. This article aims to summarize the survival outcomes of the available TRTs; discuss personalized treatment strategies based on functional imaging scans; address practical issues, including regulatory approvals; and compare toxicities and risk factors across treatments. Furthermore, it discusses the emerging TRTs.
©2021 American Association for Cancer Research.
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