Effects of Curcumin on Depression and Anxiety: A Narrative Review of the Recent Clinical Data.

Mohammad Amin Khodadadegan, Shakiba Azami, Paul C Guest, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Journal: Advances in experimental medicine and biology 2021;1291():283-294

PMID: 34331697

Abstract

Depressive and anxiety disorders affect a significant proportion of the global population and constitute one of the highest disease burdens worldwide. Conventional pharmacological treatments are traditionally the first line of therapy for individuals affected by these conditions although these are only successful approximately half of the time and are often associated with undesirable side effects. This review describes the use of the natural substance curcumin as a potential alternative treatment of these mental disorders. With this in mind, we analyzed the effects of curcumin in eight clinical studies of depression and five studies of anxiety and assessed these using psychiatric symptom scores and molecular biomarker readouts.

© 2021. The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Address: Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.; Laboratory of Neuroproteomics, Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil.; Department of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran.; Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.; Biotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. [email protected].; Neurogenic Inflammation Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. [email protected].; Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute (PMMHRI), Lodz, Poland. [email protected].; Halal Research Center of IRI, FDA, Tehran, Iran. [email protected].

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