Cristian Urdiales, Manuel Gacitua, Loreto Villacura, Carmen Pizarro, Mauricio Escudey, Camila Canales, Mónica Antilén
Journal: Journal of hazardous materials 2020;385():121520
PMID: 31784135
Antimicrobial compounds are found in a range of environments as pollutants. Here, we evaluated the influence of two common anions, NO and PO, on ciprofloxacin adsorption on humic acid/ferrihydrite composite (HA-DIG/Fh), synthetic ferrihydrite (Fh), and humic acid (HA-DIG) under controlled pH (7.0), ionic strength (0.1 M) and temperature (25 °C). All materials were characterized by isoelectric point (IEP), while the composite and the iron oxide were characterized by Mössbauer spectroscopy. Kinetic and isotherm adsorption studies were carried out using cyclic voltammetry (in KHPO) and square wave voltammetry (in KNO). The application of kinetic models for both anions revealed Fh to fit to a pseudo second order model (R = 0.941); while HA-DIG (R = 0.950) and HA-DIG/Fh (R = 0.993) were fitted to pseudo first order models. The adsorption results showed a high dependency electrolyte, especially in Fh, where different shape curves (H-type in KNO and C-type in KHPO) and maximum experimental adsorbed amount C were observed. This finding is supported by the distinct IEP values and change in sign of surface charge between the two ions. Finally, results suggest that HA-DIG could be potentially used in environmental remediation to remove antibiotics from natural matrices, though the risk of antibiotic transportation increased with depth in the soil profile.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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