Spatiotemporal dynamics of a reaction-diffusion model of pollen tube tip growth.

Chenwei Tian, Qingyan Shi, Xinping Cui, Jingzhe Guo, Zhenbiao Yang, Junping Shi

Journal: Journal of mathematical biology 2020;79(4):1319-1355

PMID: 31280334

Abstract

A reaction-diffusion model is proposed to describe the mechanisms underlying the spatial distributions of ROP1 and calcium on the pollen tube tip. The model assumes that the plasma membrane ROP1 activates itself through positive feedback loop, while the cytosolic calcium ions inhibit ROP1 via a negative feedback loop. Furthermore it is proposed that lateral movement of molecules on the plasma membrane are depicted by diffusion. It is shown that bistable or oscillatory dynamics could exist even in the non-spatial model, and stationary and oscillatory spatiotemporal patterns are found in the full spatial model which resemble the experimental data of pollen tube tip growth.

Address: Department of Statistics, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.; Department of Mathematics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, 23187-8795, USA.; School of Mathematical Sciences, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.; Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, Center for Plant Cell Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.; Department of Mathematics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, 23187-8795, USA. [email protected].

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