Effects of auricular acupressure on obesity in adolescents.

Hyun Su Cha, Hyojung Park

Journal: Complementary therapies in clinical practice 2019;35():316-322

PMID: 31003676

Abstract

BACKGROUND

and purpose: Adolescent obesity has been increasing globally, and intervention is important. This study examined the effects of auricular acupressure on reducing obesity in adolescents.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Participants were 58 obese adolescents, divided into an experimental (n = 32) and a control group (n = 26). The study design was a randomized controlled trial. Auricular acupressure using vaccaria seeds was administered to the experimental group, while placebo auricular acupressure using vaccaria seeds was administered to the control group. Sessions continued for 8 weeks. Outcome measures included body weight, abdominal circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, body-mass index, body-fat mass, body-fat percentage, triglycerides, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, serum glucose, and leptin.

RESULTS

Adolescents in the experimental group showed significant improvement in total cholesterol levels and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels after 8 weeks compared with those in the control group (p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

Auricular acupressure using vaccaria seeds was effective in decreasing total cholesterol levels and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in adolescents with obesity.

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Address: Department of Nursing, Sehan University, Yeongam, South Korea; College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.; College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: [email protected].
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