Efficacy and metabolic effects of lurasidone versus brexpiprazole in schizophrenia: a network meta-analysis.

Daisy Ng-Mak, Vanita Tongbram, Kerigo Ndirangu, Krithika Rajagopalan, Antony Loebel

Journal: Journal of comparative effectiveness research 2019;7(8):737-748

PMID: 29697278

Abstract

To assess the relative efficacy and metabolic effects of lurasidone and brexpiprazole in the acute treatment of schizophrenia. Five lurasidone and three brexpiprazole trials were identified. In the absence of head-to-head trials, a Bayesian network meta-analysis comparing lurasidone and brexpiprazole was performed. Nonstatistically significant differences in efficacy measures were observed between lurasidone and brexpiprazole. Significant differences favoring lurasidone for weight change (-0.69 kg; 95% CrI: -1.22 to -0.15), total cholesterol (-7.60 mg/dl; 95% CrI: -13.94 to -1.22), and low-density lipoprotein (-6.58 mg/dl; 95% CrI: -12.11 to -1.04) were observed, with a trend indicating half the risk of experiencing ≥7% weight gain. This network meta-analysis suggested that lurasidone had similar efficacy and fewer metabolic effects than brexpiprazole in patients with acute schizophrenia.

Address: Sunovion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Marlborough, MA 01752, USA.; ICON Health Economics, New York, NY 10017, USA.; Sunovion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Fort Lee, NJ 07024, USA.
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