Modelling the marine eutrophication: A review.

Alain Ménesguen, Geneviève Lacroix

Journal: The Science of the total environment 2019;636():339-354

PMID: 29709851

Abstract

In the frame of a national, joint scientific appraisal, 45 scientific French-speaking experts have been mandated in 2015-2016 by the French ministries of Environment and Agriculture to perform a global review of scientific literature dealing with the eutrophication phenomenon, in freshwater as well as in marine waters. This paper summarizes the main results of this review restricted to a sub-domain, the modelling approach of the marine eutrophication. After recalling the different aims pursued, an overview is given on the historical time course of this modelling effort, its world distribution and the various tools used. Then, the main results obtained are examined, highlighting the specific strengths and weaknesses of the present models. Needs for future improvement are then listed.

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Address: Department of Coastal Environment Dynamics (DYNECO), French Research Institute for the Exploitation of the Sea (IFREMER), Centre de Bretagne, B.P. 70, 29280 Plouzané, France. Electronic address: [email protected].; Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Operational Directorate Natural Environments (OD Nature), Gulledelle 100, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.

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