Initial Clinical Experience with AZD5718, a Novel Once Daily Oral 5-Lipoxygenase Activating Protein Inhibitor.

Hans Ericsson, Karin Nelander, Maria Lagerstrom-Fermer, Clare Balendran, Maria Bhat, Ligia Chialda, Li-Ming Gan, Maria Heijer, Magnus Kjaer, John Lambert, Eva-Lotte Lindstedt, Gun-Britt Forsberg, Carl Whatling, Stanko Skrtic

Journal: Clinical and translational science 2019;11(3):330-338

PMID: 29517132

Abstract

We evaluated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of AZD5718, a novel 5-lipooxygenase activating protein (FLAP) inhibitor, in a randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled, first-in-human (FIH) study consisting of single and multiple ascending dosing (SAD and MAD) for 10 days in healthy subjects. Target engagement was measured by ex vivo calcium ionophore stimulated leukotriene B (LTB ) production in whole blood and endogenous leukotriene E (LTE ) in urine. No clinically relevant safety and tolerability findings were observed. The AZD5718 was rapidly absorbed and plasma concentrations declined biphasically with a mean terminal half-life of 10-12 h. Steady-state levels were achieved after ∼3 days. After both SADs and MADs, a dose/concentration-effect relationship between both LTB and LTE vs. AZD5718 exposure was observed with concentration of half inhibition (IC ) values in the lower nM range. Based on obtained result, AZD5718 is considered as a suitable drug candidate for future evaluation in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).

© 2018 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Science published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics.

Address: Early Clinical Development, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Precision Medicine and Genomics, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca Gothenburg, Sweden.; PAREXEL International, Northwick Park Hospital, Harrow, UK.; Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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