The debate continues: a prospective, randomised, single-blind study comparing Coblation and bipolar tonsillectomy techniques.

D Wiltshire, M Cronin, N Lintern, K Fraser-Kirk, S Anderson, R Barr, D Bennett, C Bond

Journal: The Journal of laryngology and otology 2018;132(3):240-245

PMID: 29151376

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Tonsillectomy is a common procedure with significant post-operative pain. This study was designed to compare post-operative pain, returns to a normal diet and normal activity, and duration of regular analgesic use in Coblation and bipolar tonsillectomy patients.

METHODS

A total of 137 patients, aged 2-50 years, presenting to a single institution for tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy were recruited. Pain level, diet, analgesic use, return to normal activity and haemorrhage data were collected.

RESULTS

Coblation tonsillectomy was associated with significantly less pain than bipolar tonsillectomy on post-operative days 1 (p = 0.005), 2 (p = 0.006) and 3 (p = 0.010). Mean pain scores were also significantly lower in the Coblation group (p = 0.039). Coblation patients had a significantly faster return to normal activity than bipolar tonsillectomy patients (p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

Coblation tonsillectomy is a less painful technique compared to bipolar tonsillectomy in the immediate post-operative period and in the overall post-operative period. This allows a faster return to normal activity and decreased analgesic requirements.

Address: Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery,Ipswich Hospital,Australia.; Department of Surgery,Cairns Hospital,Australia.; Department of Surgery,Nambour General Hospital,Australia.; Department of Surgery,Townsville Hospital,Australia.

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