The History of the Salt Wars.

James J DiNicolantonio, James H O'Keefe

Journal: The American journal of medicine 2017;130(9):1011-1014

PMID: 28545886

Abstract

The "Salt-Blood Pressure Hypothesis" states that an increase in the intake of salt leads to an increased in blood pressure and subsequently increases the risk for cardiovascular events, which has been a point of contention for decades. This article covers the history and some of the key players pertaining to "The Salt Wars" during the first half of the 1900s, both in Europe and in the United States. Early studies finding benefits with salt restriction in those with hypertension were based on uncontrolled case reports. The overall evidence in the first half of the 1900s suggests that a low-salt diet was not a reasonable strategy for treating hypertension.

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Address: Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Mo. Electronic address: [email protected].; Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Mo.
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