Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP) as an Index of Metabolic and Hormonal Disorders in Aging Men.

I Rotter, A Rył, A Szylińska, W Pawlukowska, A Lubkowska, M Laszczyńska

Journal: Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association 2017;125(3):176-182

PMID: 27898988

Abstract

Lipid accumulation product (LAP) is an index used for evaluating lipid overaccumulation in adults. Our study aimed at assessing associations between LAP and metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components, age-related testosterone deficiency syndrome (TDS), low-density cholesterol (LDL), as well as HOMA-IR (insulin resistance ratio), insulin level in non-diabetics and total testosterone (TT), estradiol E, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAs) and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) in aging men.313 men aged 50-75 were surveyed with regard to the prevalence of diabetes (T2DM) and hypertension (HT). Anthropometric measurements, including waist circumference and arterial pressure, were performed. We also determined the levels of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), total cholesterol (TC), high-density cholesterol (HDL), low-density cholesterol (LDL), triglyceride (TG), insulin, TT, SHBG, DHEAs, and E.Patients with diagnosed MetS, T2DM, HT, obesity, overweight and TDS had a significantly higher LAP compared to those without these conditions. LAP was significantly positively correlated with serum TC, FPG, insulin, DHEAs, as well as APB-systolic concentration, and negatively correlated with HDL, TT, and SHBG.LAP may then be used as a simple and inexpensive biomarker of metabolic disorders, and in risk assessment related to testosterone deficiency in aging men.

© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.

Address: Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.; Department of Histology and Developmental Biology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.; Department of Physical Medicine and Functional Diagnostics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
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