Comparison of Manual Refraction Versus Autorefraction in 60 Diabetic Retinopathy Patients.

Keyvan Shirzadi, Kourosh Shahraki, Emad Yahaghi, Ali Makateb, Keivan Khosravifard

Journal: Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina) 2018;70(4):280-283

PMID: 27703289

Abstract

AIM

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the comparison of manual refraction versus autorefraction in diabetic retinopathy patients.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study was conducted at the Be'sat Army Hospital from 2013-2015. In the present study differences between two common refractometry methods (manual refractometry and Auto refractometry) in diagnosis and follow up of retinopathy in patients affected with diabetes is investigated.

RESULTS

Our results showed that there is a significant difference in visual acuity score of patients between manual and auto refractometry. Despite this fact, spherical equivalent scores of two methods of refractometry did not show a significant statistical difference in the patients.

CONCLUSION

Although use of manual refraction is comparable with autorefraction in evaluating spherical equivalent scores in diabetic patients affected with retinopathy, but in the case of visual acuity results from these two methods are not comparable.

Address: Department of Ophthalmology, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; Department of Ophthalmology, Alzahra Eye Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.; Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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