How do voltage-gated sodium channels enhance migration and invasiveness in cancer cells?

Pierre Besson, Virginie Driffort, Émeline Bon, Frédéric Gradek, Stéphan Chevalier, Sébastien Roger

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 2015;1848(10 Pt B):2493-501

PMID: 25922224

Abstract

Voltage-gated sodium channels are abnormally expressed in tumors, often as neonatal isoforms, while they are not expressed, or only at a low level, in the matching normal tissue. The level of their expression and their activity is related to the aggressiveness of the disease and to the formation of metastases. A vast knowledge on the regulation of their expression and functioning has been accumulated in normal excitable cells. This helped understand their regulation in cancer cells. However, how voltage-gated sodium channels impose a pro-metastatic behavior to cancer cells is much less documented. This aspect will be addressed in the review. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Membrane channels and transporters in cancers.

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Address: Inserm UMR1069 "Nutrition, Croissance et Cancer", Faculté de Médecine, Université François Rabelais de Tours, France; Faculté de Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université François Rabelais de Tours, France. Electronic address: [email protected].; Inserm UMR1069 "Nutrition, Croissance et Cancer", Faculté de Médecine, Université François Rabelais de Tours, France.; Inserm UMR1069 "Nutrition, Croissance et Cancer", Faculté de Médecine, Université François Rabelais de Tours, France; Faculté de Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université François Rabelais de Tours, France.; Inserm UMR1069 "Nutrition, Croissance et Cancer", Faculté de Médecine, Université François Rabelais de Tours, France; Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université François Rabelais de Tours, France.

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